\u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u062d\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a (T.S.F.). \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 15 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627. \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u062b.<\/p>\n \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0648\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0648 (\u0623\u0648 Port-Etienne \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a)\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0650\u0642\u0629\u064e \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 17 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 180 \u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062a\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a “\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627” \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u06af\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 “\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646” (Le Petit Parisien<\/strong>) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 25 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 -\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647- \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629”.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 25 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 (Le Matin) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919: “\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647”\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064d \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0641\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629: “\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627”. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064c \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0629\u064e \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0652\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0647\u064d \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u064f\u0633\u064f\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0630\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 21 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0652\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 (\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645)\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0631\u0630\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0650\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0631\u0630\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648500 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0631\u0630\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1903 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 (\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0648\u064a) \u0631\u0648\u0645 (Ernest Roume) \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0637. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0637. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0630\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627)<\/strong> \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650\u0633\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0638\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u06de \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0637\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0643\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u062d\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641\u064e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u06de \u0648\u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0637\u0650\u0646\u064c \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0647\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627\u064e\u0643 \u0635\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u06de \u064a\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0641\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0641\u064e\u062a\u064b\u0649 \u0641\u064e\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0633: \u0633\u0646\u0629 1321 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a 1903. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1903 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629”<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1905 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a: \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1907 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0631\u0630\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0652 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064d \u0646\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u06de \u0630\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0650 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0648\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u06de \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062f\u0650\u0645\u0646\u0652<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u06de \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u064e \u06de \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u06de \u064a\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u062c\u0648 \u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u00a0\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"niefrar_book_author":[],"niefrar_book_domain":[],"class_list":["post-2451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rub13"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/arton401.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2451\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2451"},{"taxonomy":"niefrar_book_author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fniefrar_book_author&post=2451"},{"taxonomy":"niefrar_book_domain","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fniefrar_book_domain&post=2451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"le](\"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/le-matin-du-21-8-1919.jpg\")
<\/a>
\n<\/a>
\n<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 <\/strong>\u0625\u064a\u06af\u064a\u062f\u064a.. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
![\"Indeminite\"](\"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/export2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
<\/h2>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n
![\n<\/a>](\"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Coppolani-conf\u00e9rant-en-plein-air-avec-les-chefs-des-Maures-Trarzas.jpg\"){kind=link}
![\n<\/a>](\"https:\/\/niefrar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/export.jpg\"){kind=link}